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author | Ilja <pleroma@spectraltheorem.be> | 2021-01-10 08:25:36 +0000 |
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committer | rinpatch <rinpatch@sdf.org> | 2021-01-10 08:25:36 +0000 |
commit | 6284e8f4b2e9b737d1ed256e89f2ac3ba673d6f8 (patch) | |
tree | c56758cdaa95ce053e04952497386542e1b28531 /docs/API/chats.md | |
parent | 5822338f3a42852c18a323c35041b14b29661de6 (diff) | |
download | pleroma-6284e8f4b2e9b737d1ed256e89f2ac3ba673d6f8.tar.gz pleroma-6284e8f4b2e9b737d1ed256e89f2ac3ba673d6f8.zip |
Add development section
* I cretaed a folder 'development'
* I split up the file dev.md into three parts and moved it to this folder
* index.md
* authentication_authorization.md
* mrf.md
* I also moved ap_extensions.md
* I created a new file setting_up_pleroma_dev.md
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/API/chats.md')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/API/chats.md | 255 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 255 deletions
diff --git a/docs/API/chats.md b/docs/API/chats.md deleted file mode 100644 index f50144c86..000000000 --- a/docs/API/chats.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,255 +0,0 @@ -# Chats - -Chats are a way to represent an IM-style conversation between two actors. They are not the same as direct messages and they are not `Status`es, even though they have a lot in common. - -## Why Chats? - -There are no 'visibility levels' in ActivityPub, their definition is purely a Mastodon convention. Direct Messaging between users on the fediverse has mostly been modeled by using ActivityPub addressing following Mastodon conventions on normal `Note` objects. In this case, a 'direct message' would be a message that has no followers addressed and also does not address the special public actor, but just the recipients in the `to` field. It would still be a `Note` and is presented with other `Note`s as a `Status` in the API. - -This is an awkward setup for a few reasons: - -- As DMs generally still follow the usual `Status` conventions, it is easy to accidentally pull somebody into a DM thread by mentioning them. (e.g. "I hate @badguy so much") -- It is possible to go from a publicly addressed `Status` to a DM reply, back to public, then to a 'followers only' reply, and so on. This can be become very confusing, as it is unclear which user can see which part of the conversation. -- The standard `Status` format of implicit addressing also leads to rather ugly results if you try to display the messages as a chat, because all the recipients are always mentioned by name in the message. -- As direct messages are posted with the same api call (and usually same frontend component) as public messages, accidentally making a public message private or vice versa can happen easily. Client bugs can also lead to this, accidentally making private messages public. - -As a measure to improve this situation, the `Conversation` concept and related Pleroma extensions were introduced. While it made it possible to work around a few of the issues, many of the problems remained and it didn't see much adoption because it was too complicated to use correctly. - -## Chats explained -For this reasons, Chats are a new and different entity, both in the API as well as in ActivityPub. A quick overview: - -- Chats are meant to represent an instant message conversation between two actors. For now these are only 1-on-1 conversations, but the other actor can be a group in the future. -- Chat messages have the ActivityPub type `ChatMessage`. They are not `Note`s. Servers that don't understand them will just drop them. -- The only addressing allowed in `ChatMessage`s is one single ActivityPub actor in the `to` field. -- There's always only one Chat between two actors. If you start chatting with someone and later start a 'new' Chat, the old Chat will be continued. -- `ChatMessage`s are posted with a different api, making it very hard to accidentally send a message to the wrong person. -- `ChatMessage`s don't show up in the existing timelines. -- Chats can never go from private to public. They are always private between the two actors. - -## Caveats - -- Chats are NOT E2E encrypted (yet). Security is still the same as email. - -## API - -In general, the way to send a `ChatMessage` is to first create a `Chat`, then post a message to that `Chat`. `Group`s will later be supported by making them a sub-type of `Account`. - -This is the overview of using the API. The API is also documented via OpenAPI, so you can view it and play with it by pointing SwaggerUI or a similar OpenAPI tool to `https://yourinstance.tld/api/openapi`. - -### Creating or getting a chat. - -To create or get an existing Chat for a certain recipient (identified by Account ID) -you can call: - -`POST /api/v1/pleroma/chats/by-account-id/:account_id` - -The account id is the normal FlakeId of the user -``` -POST /api/v1/pleroma/chats/by-account-id/someflakeid -``` - -If you already have the id of a chat, you can also use - -``` -GET /api/v1/pleroma/chats/:id -``` - -There will only ever be ONE Chat for you and a given recipient, so this call -will return the same Chat if you already have one with that user. - -Returned data: - -```json -{ - "account": { - "id": "someflakeid", - "username": "somenick", - ... - }, - "id" : "1", - "unread" : 2, - "last_message" : {...}, // The last message in that chat - "updated_at": "2020-04-21T15:11:46.000Z" -} -``` - -### Marking a chat as read - -To mark a number of messages in a chat up to a certain message as read, you can use - -`POST /api/v1/pleroma/chats/:id/read` - - -Parameters: -- last_read_id: Given this id, all chat messages until this one will be marked as read. Required. - - -Returned data: - -```json -{ - "account": { - "id": "someflakeid", - "username": "somenick", - ... - }, - "id" : "1", - "unread" : 0, - "updated_at": "2020-04-21T15:11:46.000Z" -} -``` - -### Marking a single chat message as read - -To set the `unread` property of a message to `false` - -`POST /api/v1/pleroma/chats/:id/messages/:message_id/read` - -Returned data: - -The modified chat message - -### Getting a list of Chats - -`GET /api/v1/pleroma/chats` - -This will return a list of chats that you have been involved in, sorted by their -last update (so new chats will be at the top). - -Parameters: - -- with_muted: Include chats from muted users (boolean). - -Returned data: - -```json -[ - { - "account": { - "id": "someflakeid", - "username": "somenick", - ... - }, - "id" : "1", - "unread" : 2, - "last_message" : {...}, // The last message in that chat - "updated_at": "2020-04-21T15:11:46.000Z" - } -] -``` - -The recipient of messages that are sent to this chat is given by their AP ID. -No pagination is implemented for now. - -### Getting the messages for a Chat - -For a given Chat id, you can get the associated messages with - -`GET /api/v1/pleroma/chats/:id/messages` - -This will return all messages, sorted by most recent to least recent. The usual -pagination options are implemented. - -Returned data: - -```json -[ - { - "account_id": "someflakeid", - "chat_id": "1", - "content": "Check this out :firefox:", - "created_at": "2020-04-21T15:11:46.000Z", - "emojis": [ - { - "shortcode": "firefox", - "static_url": "https://dontbulling.me/emoji/Firefox.gif", - "url": "https://dontbulling.me/emoji/Firefox.gif", - "visible_in_picker": false - } - ], - "id": "13", - "unread": true - }, - { - "account_id": "someflakeid", - "chat_id": "1", - "content": "Whats' up?", - "created_at": "2020-04-21T15:06:45.000Z", - "emojis": [], - "id": "12", - "unread": false, - "idempotency_key": "75442486-0874-440c-9db1-a7006c25a31f" - } -] -``` - -- idempotency_key: The copy of the `idempotency-key` HTTP request header that can be used for optimistic message sending. Included only during the first few minutes after the message creation. - -### Posting a chat message - -Posting a chat message for given Chat id works like this: - -`POST /api/v1/pleroma/chats/:id/messages` - -Parameters: -- content: The text content of the message. Optional if media is attached. -- media_id: The id of an upload that will be attached to the message. - -Currently, no formatting beyond basic escaping and emoji is implemented. - -Returned data: - -```json -{ - "account_id": "someflakeid", - "chat_id": "1", - "content": "Check this out :firefox:", - "created_at": "2020-04-21T15:11:46.000Z", - "emojis": [ - { - "shortcode": "firefox", - "static_url": "https://dontbulling.me/emoji/Firefox.gif", - "url": "https://dontbulling.me/emoji/Firefox.gif", - "visible_in_picker": false - } - ], - "id": "13", - "unread": false -} -``` - -### Deleting a chat message - -Deleting a chat message for given Chat id works like this: - -`DELETE /api/v1/pleroma/chats/:chat_id/messages/:message_id` - -Returned data is the deleted message. - -### Notifications - -There's a new `pleroma:chat_mention` notification, which has this form. It is not given out in the notifications endpoint by default, you need to explicitly request it with `include_types[]=pleroma:chat_mention`: - -```json -{ - "id": "someid", - "type": "pleroma:chat_mention", - "account": { ... } // User account of the sender, - "chat_message": { - "chat_id": "1", - "id": "10", - "content": "Hello", - "account_id": "someflakeid", - "unread": false - }, - "created_at": "somedate" -} -``` - -### Streaming - -There is an additional `user:pleroma_chat` stream. Incoming chat messages will make the current chat be sent to this `user` stream. The `event` of an incoming chat message is `pleroma:chat_update`. The payload is the updated chat with the incoming chat message in the `last_message` field. - -### Web Push - -If you want to receive push messages for this type, you'll need to add the `pleroma:chat_mention` type to your alerts in the push subscription. |